
The True Cost of Vanuatu Citizenship: An In-Depth Guide
Vanuatu has become a popular choice for those seeking a second passport due to its attractive benefits, including visa-free travel to many countries and a favorable tax regime. However, understanding the cost of vanuatu citizenship is crucial for prospective applicants. This article delves into the various expenses one might encounter during the citizenship application process.
Introduction to Vanuatu Citizenship
Vanuatu, a South Pacific archipelago, offers a citizenship-by-investment program that allows foreign nationals to acquire citizenship in exchange for a financial contribution to the country’s economic development. The program is appealing for its speed, requiring as little as 30 days to obtain citizenship, and the absence of residency requirements.
Cost Breakdown of Vanuatu Citizenship
When considering the financial aspects of obtaining Vanuatu citizenship, several cost components must be taken into account:
1. Government Fees
The first significant expense is the government processing fee. This fee varies depending on the family size and application type. As of 2023, the following are the general fees:

- Single applicant: Approximately USD 130,000.
- Family of four: Approximately USD 180,000.
These fees are subject to change, so it is essential to check the latest information from official sources or authorized agents.
2. Due Diligence Fees
Another essential cost is the due diligence fee, which covers background checks to ensure that applicants have no criminal record or other issues that could prevent them from gaining citizenship. The due diligence fee typically ranges from USD 5,000 to USD 10,000, depending on the application type and the number of applicants.
3. Legal and Processing Fees
Engaging an authorized agent or legal representative is advisable when applying for Vanuatu citizenship. These professionals charge service fees, which can significantly impact the overall cost. Depending on the complexity of the application and the agent’s reputation, fees can range from USD 5,000 to USD 20,000. It is crucial to choose a reputable and experienced agent to ensure a smooth application process.
4. Additional Costs
There are additional costs associated with obtaining Vanuatu citizenship, which may include:
- Passport fees: After securing citizenship, you will need to apply for a Vanuatu passport, which incurs a fee.
- Travel expenses: If you choose to visit Vanuatu during the application process, travel costs should be factored in.
- Translation and notarization fees: If your documents are not in English, you may need to have them translated and notarized.
Investment Options for Vanuatu Citizenship

To qualify for citizenship, applicants must make a qualifying investment in Vanuatu’s economy. The primary investment options are:
1. Development Support Program (DSP)
The most common route for obtaining Vanuatu citizenship is through the Development Support Program. The applicant must contribute a minimum of USD 130,000 for a single applicant, with additional fees for dependents. This investment goes to the government fund and is used for various public projects, including infrastructure and healthcare.
2. Real Estate Investment
Alternatively, applicants can invest in real estate in Vanuatu. The minimum investment amount is typically around USD 200,000, and the property must be held for a specified period before resale. This option is attractive for those looking to enjoy the benefits of property ownership in a tropical paradise.
Tax Implications
One of the major benefits of obtaining Vanuatu citizenship is the favorable tax regime. Vanuatu has no income tax, estate tax, or capital gains tax. However, it is essential to consult with a tax professional to understand the implications of holding a second citizenship, especially if you have tax liabilities in your home country.
Advantages of Vanuatu Citizenship
Obtaining Vanuatu citizenship comes with numerous benefits, including:
- Visa-free access to over 125 countries, including the Schengen Area, United Kingdom, and Singapore.
- Tax benefits with no personal income tax, estate tax, or capital gains tax.
- Residency in a peaceful and beautiful country with a high quality of life.
- Opportunity for business and investment in a growing economy.
Conclusion
The cost of Vanuatu citizenship is influenced by various factors, including government fees, due diligence fees, legal costs, and the chosen investment route. While the financial commitment is significant, the potential benefits make Vanuatu citizenship appealing to many. Prospective applicants must conduct thorough research, consult with experienced professionals, and prepare for the costs involved in securing this valuable second passport.
